In the past few days, I've seen images from Google calculator pop up on
MathFail.com, as well as on
digg, reddit and elsewhere. The image shows the following equation:
(0 degrees Celsius) + (0 degrees Celsius) = 273.15 degrees CelsiusCut and paste the left side of the equation into Google if you don't believe it. Done? Okay.
While this might seem outrageous at first, it isn't the answer that's incorrect. It's the question. Google's calculator tried to parse it the best that it could.
Try either one of these and see what you get:
(0 degrees Celsius) + (0 Celsius degrees)
(0 Celsius degrees) + (0 Celsius degrees)See the difference. The calculator does, too. One Celsius degree is
not the same as one degree Celsius. The former is a unit of temperature; the latter is an actual temperature reading.
The first equation represents two positions on a scale. Those positions could just as well be named
New York City and
St. Louis. You couldn't add those two values together. However, if they had values on that scale, you could subtract them to find a displacement; i.e., how far apart they are. And the original equation could be changed to subtraction and yield a correct answer.
This brings me to a tip that I give my students, usually when reviewing percents (sales tax) and Order of Operations. I tell them that you can add dollar amounts, subtract them, or even divide them (in which case, have them notice that they
lost the dollar sign and have them explain that back to me). However, if you ever find yourself
multiplying two dollar amounts. Stop! You're most likely doing something wrong.
Which brings me to this graphic that I created, using Google's calculator:
What are
square dollars? That's silly! Our dollars are rectangles.