More Algebra 2 problems.
January 2018
23. If the function g(x) = acx represents exponential growth, which
statement about g(x) is false?
(1) a > 0 and b > 1
(2) The y-intercept is (0, a).
(3) The asymptote is y = 0.
(4) The x-intercept is (b, 0).
Answer: (4) The x-intercept is (b, 0).
The function has no x-intercept. And when x = b, then g(x) = abb, not 0.
Note that choice (3) and (4) are mutually exclusive, so one of them has to be false.
Since it is exponential growth, a > 0 and b > 1. And when x = 0, g(x) = ab0 = a.
24.At her job, Pat earns $25,000 the first year and receives a raise of
$1000 each year. The explicit formula for the nth term of this
sequence is an = 25,000 + (n - 1)1000. Which rule best represents
the equivalent recursive formula?
(1) an = 24,000 + 1000n
(2) an = 25,000 + 1000n
(3) a1 = 25,000, an - 1 + 1000
(4) a1 = 25,000, an + 1 + 1000
Answer: (3) a1 = 25,000, an - 1 + 1000
In the recursive formula, each term is the sum of the term before it (an-1) plus 1000, which is choice (3).
Note that choices (1) and (2) are not recursive formulas.
Comments and questions welcome.
More Algebra 2 problems.
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